Source: http://www.britannica.com/topic/Harlequin-theatrical-character
My drawings are in my sketch book
In the early years of Commedia Del Arte, (Mid 16th Century) Harlequin was a Zannie. Harlequin didn't have money for food nor money in general. By the 17th century, Harlequin has become a faithful, valet, patient, credulous and amorous character which is presented through the production of Commedia Del Arte frequently. The final qualify led him into difficulties which he managed to extricate himself by cleverness and irrepressible high spirits. He was amoral without vicious and unlike his fellow Commedia Del Arte servants, he didn't hold grudges or seek revenge against those who tricked or cheated him.
Harlequins costume was originally a peasant shirt and long trousers both covered in patches. It was later decorated with triangles and diamond shapes which it always included a batte or slapstick. His black half of the mask had tiny eye holes and quizzing arched eyebrows that were accentuated by a wrinkled forehead. This gave off the representation of satyric sensuality, catlike slyness and astonished cradulity. The black mask originally was inspired by earlier depictions of African Slaves.
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